Compilation - Acetonitrile with Esters (IUPAC SDS Volume 78)
SDS Volume (5102)
Volume 78. Acetonitrile Binary Systems, p None
Original Measurements
Schmid, H. H. O.; Mangold, H. K.; Lundberg, W. O.; Microchem. J. 9, 134-144 (1965).
Variables:
Temperature: 377 - 424 K
Prepared by:
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The synthetic method was used. A Reichert microscope, type RCH, equipped with a heating stage was used as described elsewhere [1]. The disappearance and reappearance of the interface between (1) and (2) could be observed without difficulty.
Source and Purity of Materials:
- Baker Chemical Co.; reagent No. 9011; n(20°C, D) = 1.3445, d(20°C, 4°C) = 0.780.
- Synthesized by transesterification of methyl esters and acetates using sodium methanoate as catalyst; purified by gas-liquid partition and thin-layer adsorption chromatography.
References
1 Schmid, H. H. O.; Mangold, H. K.; Lundberg, W. O.; J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 42, 372 (1965).
Experimental Data
Acetonitrile with Esters (C24 - C32)
Components:
(1) Acetonitrile,
$\ce{ C2H3N }$;
[75-05-8]
NIST WebBook
(2) Esters (C24 - C32),
$\ce{ C24H48O2 - C32H64O2 }$;
Experimental Values:
Upper critical solution temperatures of the binary systems acetonitrile (1) + ester (2)
| T (°C) | T (K) |
|---|---|
| 104.0 | 377.2 |
| 104.5 | 377.7 |
| 118.0 | 391.2 |
| 118.0 | 391.2 |
| 130.0 | 403.2 |
| 130.0 | 403.2 |
| 140.5 | 413.7 |
| 140.5 | 413.7 |
| 150.5 | 423.7 |


