Evaluator
Adam Skrzecz Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences
Evaluation
A survey of reported compositions along the saturation curve (sat), and compositions of coexisting phases in equilibrium (eq.) for the system 1-octanol-hexane-water is given in Table 84.
Saturation curve
The system 1-octanol-hexane-water forms a large miscibility gap of type 2 covering the majority of the concentration triangle. Compositions along the saturation curves were not reported independently in the references; the saturation curves can be constructed on the basis of equilibrium compositions of phases. Two binary systems, hexane-water and 1-octanol-water, form miscibility gaps. The data for these systems were compiled and critically evaluated in previously published SDS volumes, Refs. 3 and 4, respectively. The recommended values of mutual solubility of the hexane-water system
3 at 293 K are
x'
2=0.99946 and
x"
2=2.5·10
-6. The recommended values of mutual solubility of 1-octanol-water system
4 at 298 K are:
x'
1=0.742 and
x"
1=7.5·10
-5. Experimental solubilities of binary systems presented in Ref. 1 at 293.2 K are
x'
1=0.99970,
x"
2=7.1·10
-6 and
x'
1=0.742,
x"
1=5.81·10
-5, respectively.
Phases in equilibrium
Compositions of coexisting phases in equilibrium for the ternary system 1-octanol-hexane-water were reported in both references. The experimental procedure was reported very briefly in Ref. 1 and not at all in Ref. 2. All compositions of phases in equilibrium reported in Refs. 1 and 2 at various temperatures are consistent one with another. All presented data are treated as tentative. To present system behavior, experimental compositions of coexisting phases in equilibrium at 293.2 K
1 are presented in
Fig. 46 .
Figure
Sources:
1
Kiryukhin, A. M.; Lesteva, T. M.; Markuzin, N. P.; Prom-st Sint. Kauch. 12, 12 (1981).
2
Kiryukhin, A. M.; Lesteva, T. M.; Markuzin, N. P.; Prom-st Sint. Kauch. 12, 3 (1983).
3
Shaw, D. G.; 'Hydrocarbons with Water and Seawater, Part I: Hydrocarbons C5 to C7' IUPAC Solubility Data Series, 1989, Vol. 37, Pergamon Press.
4
Barton, A. F. M.; ed.; Solubility Data Series, Vol. 15, Alcohols with Water (Pergamon, New York 1984).