Evaluator
Adam Skrzecz Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences
Evaluation
A survey of reported compositions along the saturation curve and compositions of coexisting phases in equilibrium (eq.) for the system methanol-octane-water is given in Table 16.

Saturation curve
The ternary system methanol-octane-water forms a large miscibility gap of type 2 covering the majority of the concentration triangle. Compositions along the saturation curves were not reported independently in the references; the saturation curves can be constructed on the bases of equilibrium compositions. Two binary systems, octane-water and octane-methanol, form miscibility gaps. The data for these systems were compiled and critically evaluated in previously published SDS volumes, Refs. 3 and 4 respectively. The recommended, Ref. 3, values of mutual solubility of octane-water system at 293 K4 are: x"2 = 9.9·10-8 and x'2 = 0.9995. The mutual solubility of methanol-octane system at 293 K4 are: x"1 = 0.944 and x'1 = 0.105. The binary data reported by Budantseva et al.2 are: x"2 = 2.0·10-7, x'2=0.999 57 and x"1 = 0.960, x'1 = 0.155, respectively.

Phases in equilibrium
Compositions of coexisting phases in equilibrium for the ternary system methanol-octane-water were reported in both references. The experimental procedure was reported only in Ref. 1. After separation, methanol was determined by reaction with phthalic anhydride; water - with the Karl Fischer reagent. The compositions of phases in equilibrium reported in Refs. 1 and 2 are consistent with one another, they are treated as tentative and those at 293.2 K are presented in Fig. 9 .
Figure
Solubility graph
Sources:

1 Kogan, V. B.; Deizenrot, I. V.; Kulbyaeva, T. A.; Fridman, V. M.; Zh. Prikl. Khim. 29, 1387 (1956).
2 Budantseva, L. S.; Lesteva, T. M.; Nemstov, M. S.; Zh. Fiz. Khim. 1976, 50, 1344.
3 Shaw, D. G.; 'Hydrocarbons with Water and Seawater, Part II: Hydrocarbons C8 to C36' IUPAC Solubility Data Series, 1989, Vol. 38, Pergamon Press.
4 Shaw, D. G.; Skrzecz, A.; Lorimer, J. W.; Maczynski, A.; 'Alcohols with Hydrocarbons' IUPAC Solubility Data Series, Vol. 56, 1994, Pergamon, Press.