SDS Volume
Volume 38. Hydrocarbons in Water and Seawater, Part II, p None
Source Publication
Sutton, C.; Calder, J. A.; Environ. Sci. Technol. 1974, 8, 654-7.
Conditions:
Room Temp:
25
°C
Salinity:
35 g salts/kg sln
Compilers:
Methodology:
(1) and (2) were placed in a glass stoppered flask fitted with a Teflon stopcock near the bottom. The components were equilibrated by gentle shaking for 12 hrs at 25.0 ± 0.1 °C. The mixture was then allowed to stand for 24 hrs. Samples removed via the stopcock were filtered with suction through 0.45 µm membrane filters to remove any hydrocarbon droplets. The filtrate was extracted three times with hexane and analyzed by gas chromatography
Sample Information:
- Analabs, Inc., North Haven, Conn. 99+% pure hydrocarbons.
- Seawater collected from 25 m depth in Gulf of Mexico, poisoned with $\ce{HgCl2}$ soln. to prevent bacterial growth, and filtered through Gelman glass fiber filter. Natural n-alkane levels too low to cause interference.
Measurement Errors:
Ambient temperature: Eight replications were made. The average of the deviations of the mean gave an experimental error of ±16%, yet some accommodation may have occurred due to presence of natural dissolved organic matter.
System Components:
- Hexadecane, $\ce{ C16H34 }$; [544-76-3] NIST WebBook
- Seawater, $\ce{ H2O }$; [7732-18-5(C)] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data
The solubility of hexadecane in seawater was reported to be 4 × 10-8 g(1)/100 g sln and x1 = 3 × 10-11.


