SDS Volume (837)

Volume 38. Hydrocarbons in Water and Seawater, Part II, p None

Original Measurements

Rossi, S. S.; Thomas, W. H.; Environ. Sci. Technol. 1981, 15, 715-6.

Variables:

Room Temp: 25 °C

Prepared by:

G.T. Hefter

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:

Flasks containing 500 mL of water and (1) were placed in a constant temperature (± 0.1 °C) gyrotary shaker (200 rpm) for at least 24 h. Following a 12 h stationary equilibration period, 100 mL of saturated solution was drained through a glass-wool plug into a separatory funnel. Acenaphthene was isolated from solution by triplicate extraction with 10 mL of hexane, which recovered over 99% of hydrocarbon as determined in experiments with spiked solutions. Acenaphthene levels in concentrated extracts were determined on a Hewlett-Packard Model 5840A gas chromatograph using a WCOTSP-2100 glass column (30 m x 0.25 mm i.d.). Hydrocarbon concentrations in extracts were additionally determined by ultraviolet spectrophotometry. Agreement was typically within 2%. Further details are given in the paper.

Source and Purity of Materials:
  1. Aldrich; 99.9% purity; recryst. Twice from dist. MeOH.
  2. Doubly distilled in all-glass apparatus; free of trace organics.
Estimated Errors:

Ambient temperature: ±0.1°C
Mass concentration (m/v) (1): ±0.02 µg/g (std. dev. for 6 determinations)

Components:
  1. Acenaphthene, $\ce{ C12H10 }$; [83-32-9] NIST WebBook
  2. Water, $\ce{ H2O }$; [7732-18-5] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data

The solubility of acenaphthene in distilled water at 25°C was reported to be 2.42 µg/g, corresponding to a mole fraction, x1, of 1.6 × 10-8. The corresponding mass per cent calculated by the compiler is 2.42 × 10-4 g(1)/100 g sln.

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