Components:

(1) Naphthalene, C10H8; [91-20-3] NIST WebBook
(2) Seawater, H2O; [7732-18-5(C)] NIST WebBook

Original Measurements

Gordon, J. E.; Thorne, R. L.; Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 1967, 31, 2433-43.

Variables:

Ambient temperature: 25 °C
Salinity: 10 - 32 g(2)/kg sln

Prepared by:

D. Mackay, W.Y. Shiu

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:

Details given in reference (1). Saturated solutions were prepared by equilibrating excess naphthalene and salt solution in an ampoule with shaking for 24 hours. The filtered saturated solution was analyzed by a UV Spectrophotometer.

Source and Purity of Materials:
  1. Naphthalene: 99.99+% from james Hinton, Valparaiso, Florida
    Salts: Analytical reagent grade from Mallinckrodt
    Natural Seawater: collected at West Falmouth, Buzzards Bay, Quicks Hole and Mashapaquit Creek, Massachusetts
Estimated Errors:

Ambient temperature: ±0.03°C (authors)
Mass concentration (m/v) (1): ±3% (authors)

References

1 Gordon, J. E.; Thorne, R. L.; J. Phys. Chem. 1967, 71, 4390-9.

Experimental Values:
T (°C) x1 MR1 (g1/100 g2) MR2 (g/kg) ln(S)
24.91 3.47 x 10-6 2.47 x 10-3 31.8 -3.715
24.91 3.45 x 10-6 2.46 x 10-3 31.8 -3.717
24.91 3.49 x 10-6 2.48 x 10-3 31.8 -3.713
24.91 3.49 x 10-6 2.49 x 10-3 31.8 -3.712
24.91 3.56 x 10-6 2.53 x 10-3 31.9 -3.704
24.91 3.53 x 10-6 2.51 x 10-3 31.9 -3.708
24.91 3.42 x 10-6 2.44 x 10-3 31.5 -3.721
24.91 3.41 x 10-6 2.45 x 10-3 31.5 -3.722
24.91 3.44 x 10-6 2.43 x 10-3 31.8 -3.719
24.91 3.41 x 10-6 2.45 x 10-3 31.8 -3.733
24.91 3.45 x 10-6 2.47 x 10-3 31.7 -3.715
24.91 3.46 x 10-6 2.465 x 10-3 31.7 -3.716
24.91 3.41 x 10-6 2.45 x 10-3 31.5 -3.719
24.91 3.43 x 10-6 2.44 x 10-3 31.5 -3.72
24.91 4.22 x 10-6 3.005 x 10-3 9.8 -3.63
24.91 4.22 x 10-6 3.005 x 10-3 9.8 -3.63
24.91 4.23 x 10-6 3.01 x 10-3 9.8 -3.629
24.91 4.20 x 10-6 2.99 x 10-3 9.8 -3.632

(a) MF, membrane (0.45u) filtered; GFF, glass fiber filtered; CENT, centrifuged; Temperature = 24.91°C (b) Values calculated by compiler.

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