SDS Volume (5037)

Volume 78. Acetonitrile Binary Systems, p None

Original Measurements

Hoerr, C. W.; Harwood, H. J.; Ralston, A. W.; J. Org. Chem. 9, 267-80 (1944).

Variables:

Room Temp: 303 - 336 $\pu{K}$

Prepared by:

N.V. Sazonov, V.P. Sazonov

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:

The solubility measurements were made with the equipment and in the manner described elsewhere [1,2].

Source and Purity of Materials:
  1. Source not specified; purity not specified.
  2. Prepared by catalytic hydrogenation of ethyl stearate; purified by vacuum distillation; FP = 57.98°C.
Estimated Errors:

Ambient temperature: Not specified.
Mass concentration (m/v) (1): Not specified.

References

1 Hoerr, C. W.; Binkerd, E. F.; Pool, W. O.; Ralston, A. W.; J. Org. Chem. 9, 68-80 (1944).
2 Ralston, A. W.; Hoerr, C. W.; Pool, W. O.; Harwood, H. J.; J. Org. Chem. 9, 102-112 (1944).

Components:
  1. Acetonitrile, $\ce{ C2H3N }$; [75-05-8] NIST WebBook
  2. 1-Octadecanol, $\ce{ C18H38O }$; [112-92-5] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data

The solubilities of acetonitrile (1) and 1-octadecanol (2) in mass percent including the region of immisciblity over the indicated temperature range were reported in graphical form and in a table. Monotectic equilibrium occurs at 52.5°C (325.7 K, compiler). The upper critical solution temperature was extracted from the reported graphs by the compiler and found to be 63.6°C (336.8 K).

Mutual solubility of acetonitrile (1) and 1-octadecanol (2)
$T$ (°C) $T$ ($\pu{K}$) w1 MR2 (g1/100 g2) $x_{1}$
30.0303.2 -0.3 -
36.4309.6 -- -
40.0313.2 -1.6 -
42.0315.2 -- -
48.2321.4 -- -
50.0323.2 -7.6 -
51.8325.0 -- -
52.9326.1 15.0- 0.538
54.0327.2 9.3- 0.403
54.4327.6 -- -
55.5328.7 4.8- 0.249
55.6328.8 22.3- 0.654
60.8334.0 31.2- 0.749
62.5335.7 -- -
63.2336.4 46.4- 0.851
30.0303.2 99.70.3 0.999
36.4309.6 99.1- 0.999
40.0313.2 98.41.6 0.998
42.0315.2 98.2- 0.997
48.2321.4 95.3- 0.993
50.0323.2 92.97.6 0.989
51.8325.0 90.0- 0.983
52.9326.1 -- -
54.0327.2 -- -
54.4327.6 86.2- 0.976
55.5328.7 -- -
55.6328.8 -- -
60.8334.0 -- -
62.5335.7 68.2- 0.934
63.2336.4 -- -

(a) Solid-liquid equilibrium.

(b) Liquid-liquid equilibrium.

(c) These data were extracted by the compiler from the published graphs.

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