SDS Volume (5031)

Volume 78. Acetonitrile Binary Systems, p None

Original Measurements

Hoerr, C. W.; Harwood, H. J.; Ralston, A. W.; J. Org. Chem. 9, 267-80 (1944).

Variables:

Room Temp: 283 - 322 $\pu{K}$

Prepared by:

N.V. Sazonov, V.P. Sazonov

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:

The solubility measurements were made with the equipment and in the manner described elsewhere [1,2].

Source and Purity of Materials:
  1. Source not specified; purity not specified.
  2. Prepared by catalytic hydrogenation of methyl myristate; purified by vacuum distillation; FP = 38.26°C.
Estimated Errors:

Ambient temperature: Not specified.
Mass concentration (m/v) (1): Not specified.

References

1 Hoerr, C. W.; Binkerd, E. F.; Pool, W. O.; Ralston, A. W.; J. Org. Chem. 9, 68-80 (1944).
2 Ralston, A. W.; Hoerr, C. W.; Pool, W. O.; Harwood, H. J.; J. Org. Chem. 9, 102-112 (1944).

Components:
  1. Acetonitrile, $\ce{ C2H3N }$; [75-05-8] NIST WebBook
  2. 1-Tetradecanol, $\ce{ C14H30O }$; [112-72-1] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data

The solubilities of acetonitrile (1) and 1-tetradecanol (2) in mass percent including the region of immisciblity over the indicated temperature range were reported in graphical and tabular form. Monotectic equilibrium occurs at 33.5°C (306.7 K, compilers). The upper critical solution temperature was extracted from the reported graphs by the compilers and found to be 48.4°C (321.6 K).

Mutual solubility of acetonitrile (1) and 1-tetradecanol (2)
$T$ (°C) $T$ ($\pu{K}$) w1 MR2 (g1/100 g2) $x_{1}$
10.0283.2 -<0.1 -
20.0293.2 -1.3 -
21.5294.7 -- -
28.2301.4 -- -
30.0303.2 -7.7 -
31.9305.1 -- -
33.6306.8 11.8- 0.411
35.2308.4 5.9- 0.247
37.5310.7 17.8- 0.531
38.2311.4 -- -
40.0313.2 -22.1 -
44.9318.1 28.5- 0.676
45.3318.5 -- -
48.2321.4 -- -
48.3321.5 45.0- 0.810
10.0283.2 >0.999<0.1 0.999
20.0293.2 98.71.3 0.998
21.5294.7 98.2- 0.997
28.2301.4 94.7- 0.989
30.0303.2 92.97.7 0.986
31.9305.1 90.0- 0.979
33.6306.8 -- -
35.2308.4 -- -
37.5310.7 -- -
38.2311.4 83.8- 0.964
40.0313.2 81.922.1 0.959
44.9318.1 -- -
45.3318.5 72.5- 0.932
48.2321.4 58.9- 0.882
48.3321.5 -- -

(a) Solid-liquid equilibrium.

(b) Liquid-liquid equilibrium.

(c) These data were extracted by the compilers from the published graphs.

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