SDS Volume (5005)

Volume 77. Nitroalkanes with Water or Organic Solvents: Binary and Multicomponent Systems, p 64

Original Measurements

Garland, F. M.; Hoerr, C. W.; Pool, W. O.; Ralston, A. W.; J. Org. Chem. 8, 344-57 (1943).

Variables:

Temperature: 293 - 327 K

Prepared by:

N.I. Lisov, N.V. Sazonov, V.P. Sazonov

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:

The synthetic method was used. The solubilities of (2) in (1) were determined in sealed tubes by the method and apparatus described in Harwood, et al. [1] and Raltston, et al. [2].

Source and Purity of Materials:
  1. Source not specified; best grade reagent; dried and twice distilled.
  2. Obtained from the ketoester by hydrolyzing the latter with 5% alcoholic potassium hydroxide; purified by several recrystallization from ethanol; f. p. = 57.8°C
References

1 Harwood, H. J.; Ralston, A. W.; Selby, W. M.; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 63, 1916 (1941).
2 Ralston, A. W.; Hoerr, C. W.; Hoffman, E. J.; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 64, 1516 (1942).

Experimental Data

Nitroethane with 10-Nonadecanone

Components:

(1) Nitroethane, $\ce{ C2H5NO2 }$; [79-24-3] NIST WebBook
(2) 10-Nonadecanone, $\ce{ C19H38O }$; [504-57-4] NIST WebBook

Experimental Values:
Solubility of 10-nonadecanone (2) in nitroethane (1)
T (°C)T (K)MR2 (g2/100 g1)100w2x2
20.0 293.2 1.6 1.6 x 10-2 4 x 10-3
23.3 296.5 - 1.9 x 10-2 5 x 10-3
26.9 300.1 - 2.7 x 10-2 7 x 10-3
36.7 310.0 - 9.3 x 10-2 2.7 x 10-2
38.9 312.1 - 1.36 x 10-1 4.0 x 10-2
40.0 313.2 19.8 1.65 x 10-1 5.0 x 10-2
42.6 315.8 - 2.86 x 10-1 9.6 x 10-2
45.6 318.8 - 5.24 x 10-1 2.26 x 10-1
48.9 322.1 - 7.25 x 10-1 4.12 x 10-1
50.0 323.2 350.0 7.78 x 10-1 4.82 x 10-1
52.6 325.8 - 8.73 x 10-1 6.46 x 10-1
53.5 326.7 - 9.04 x 10-1 7.15 x 10-1

(*) The compilers extracted these data from the published graphs.

The solubilities of 10-nonadecanone (2) in nitroethane (1) in mass percent over the temperature range were presented in graphical form and in a table.

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