SDS Volume (4934)

Volume 77. Nitroalkanes with Water or Organic Solvents: Binary and Multicomponent Systems, p None

Original Measurements

Clever, H. L.; Pirkle Jr., Q. R.; Allen Jr., B. J.; Derrick, M. E.; J. Chem. Eng. Data 17, 31-4 (1972).

Variables:

Room Temp: 289 - 306 $\pu{K}$

Prepared by:

N.I. Lisov, V.P. Sazonov

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:

The synthetic method was used. The solutions of (1) and (2) were prepared by weight from glass syringes in 13 mm x 100 mm Kimax screw cap culture tubes and sealed by a cap with a Teflon faced rubber liner. The tubes were suspended in a 3 L well-stirred water bath and cloud points observed visually. At least two observations were made of each set of samples, the first at a relatively fast cooling rate to find the approximate cloud point temperature and the second at a slow cooling rate to more precisely determine the cloud point temperature.

Source and Purity of Materials:
  1. Matheson, Coleman and Bell; practical grade; distilled at 57°C/12.9 kPa.
  2. Phillips; purity 99 mole%.
Estimated Errors:

Ambient temperature: control to ±0.1 K

Components:
  1. Nitroethane, $\ce{ C2H5NO2 }$; [79-24-3] NIST WebBook
  2. Hexane, $\ce{ C6H14 }$; [110-54-3] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data
Mutual solubility of nitroethane (1) and hexane (2) - hexane-rich phase
$T$ (°C) $T$ ($\pu{K}$) 100w1 $100 x_{1}$
15.4288.6 81.00.830
25.4299.1 72.30.750
28.6301.8 --
31.8305.0 61.80.650
32.1305.3 51.10.545
32.4305.6 38.20.415
32.5305.7 --

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