Compilation - Nitroethane with Cyclohexane (IUPAC SDS Volume 77)
SDS Volume (4896)
Volume 77. Nitroalkanes with Water or Organic Solvents: Binary and Multicomponent Systems, p None
Original Measurements
Variables:
Room Temp: 279 - 298 $\pu{K}$
Prepared by:
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The synthetic method was used. Solutions of (1) and (2) were prepared by weight from glass syringes in 13 mm x 100 mm Kimax screw cap culture tubes and sealed by a cap with a Teflon faced rubber liner. The tubes were suspended in a 3 L well-stirred water bath and cloud points observed visually. At least two observations were made of each set of samples, the first at a relatively fast cooling rate to find the approximate cloud point temperature and the second at a slow cooling rate to more precisely determine the cloud point temperature.
Source and Purity of Materials:
- Matheson, Coleman and Bell; practical grade; distilled at 57°C/12.9 kPa.
- Fisher; dried over $\ce{CaSO4}$ and distilled at atmospheric pressure from $\ce{CaH2}$.
Estimated Errors:
Ambient temperature: ±0.1 K
Components:
- Nitroethane, $\ce{ C2H5NO2 }$; [79-24-3] NIST WebBook
- Cyclohexane, $\ce{ C6H12 }$; [110-82-7] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data
Mutual solubility of nitroethane (1) and cyclohexane (2)
| $T$ (°C) | $T$ ($\pu{K}$) | $x_{1}$ | w1 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5.4 | 278.6 | - | - |
| 18.1 | 291.3 | - | - |
| 23.2 | 296.4 | - | - |
| 24.1 | 297.3 | 0.220 | 20.1 |
| 24.6 | 297.8 | - | - |
| 24.8 | 298.0 | - | - |
| 25.0 | 298.2 | - | - |


