Components:

(1) Strontium formate, Sr(CHO2)2; [592-89-2] NIST WebBook
(2) Copper formate, Cu(CHO2)2; [544-19-4] NIST WebBook
(3) Water, H2O; [7732-18-5] NIST WebBook

Original Measurements

Portnova, S. M.; Krassilov, Yu. I.; Kuznetzov, N. T.; Balakaeva, I. V.; Zh. Neorg. Khim. 35, 237-41 (1990).

Variables:

Ambient temperature: Composition at 25 °C

Prepared by:

St. Trendafilova, Chr. Balarew

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:

The isothermal method was used. Four weeks were allowed for equilibration. The Cu2+ content was determined complexometrically. The Ba2+ content was determined gravimetrically as BaSO4 after the Cu2+ was bound with Complexon III. The composition of the solid phases was determined by the Schreinemakers' method, by DT analysis and by x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy.

Source and Purity of Materials:
  1. The formates were obtained by neutralizing dilute formic acid with p.a. grade copper or barium oxides.
Estimated Errors:

Ambient temperature: Not given.

Experimental Values:
Solubility values in the Ba(CHO2)2-Cu(CHO2)2-H2O system at 25°C.
100w1 100w2 m1 (mol/kg)a m2 (mol/kg)a Phase (s)b
- 9.46 - 6.80 x 10-1 A
5.79 8.94 2.99 x 10-1 6.83 x 10-1 A
10.78 9.96 5.98 x 10-1 8.18 x 10-1 A
13.26 11.3 7.73 x 10-1 9.75 x 10-1 A
13.44 10.81 7.80 x 10-1 9.29 x 10-1 A + B
13.28 10.76 7.69 x 10-1 9.22 x 10-1 B
12.99 10.05 7.42 x 10-1 8.50 x 10-1 B
15.05 8.46 8.65 x 10-1 7.20 x 10-1 B
14.68 4.39 7.98 x 10-1 3.53 x 10-1 B
15.36 3.14 8.29 x 10-1 2.51 x 10-1 B
19.43 1.05 1.074 8.6 x 10-2 B
24.22 5.2 x 10-1 1.415 4.5 x 10-2 B + C
24.2 3.1 x 10-1 1.41 2.7 x 10-2 C
26.83 - 1.612 - C

(a) The molality values were calculated by the compilers. (b) The solid phases are: A = Cu(CHO2)2·4H2O; B = Ba2Cu(CHO2)6·4H2O; C = Ba(CHO2)2.

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