SDS Volume (4429)
Volume 72. Nitromethane with Water or Organic Solvents: Ternary and Quaternary Systems, p None
Original Measurements
Mel'nikova, I. K.; Zhuravlev, E. F.; Obshch. Khim. 38, 2147-50 (1968)
Variables:
Room Temp: 283 - 313 $\pu{K}$
Prepared by:
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
Two methods were used. The solubility temperatures of the liquid phases were determined by the synthetic method (Alekseev [1]) The analytical method described in Nikurashina and Mertslin [2] was used for determining equilibrium liquid phase compositions. Samples from coexisting liquid phases at equilibrium were analyzed by refractometry. No experimental details given.
Source and Purity of Materials:
- Source not specified; freshly distilled.
- Source not specified; freshly distilled.
- Source not specified; freshly distilled.
Estimated Errors:
Ambient temperature: Not specified.
References
1
Alekseev, V. F.; Zh. Russ. Fiz. -Khim. O-va 8, 249 (1876).
2
Mertslin, R. V.; Izv. Perm. Biol. Inst. 11, 1 (1937).
Components:
- Nitromethane, $\ce{ CH3NO2 }$; [75-52-5] NIST WebBook
- 1,2,3-Propanetriol, $\ce{ C3H8O3 }$; [56-81-5] NIST WebBook
- N, N-Diethylethanamine, $\ce{ C6H15N }$; [121-44-8] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data
The solubility temperatures of liquid phases were determined in ternary mixtures with a constant mass relationship of (1) and (3), respectively, 10.0:90.0, 20.0:80.0, 30.0:70.0, 40.0:60.0, 50.0:50.0, 60.0:40.0, 70.0:30.0, 80.0:20.0, and 90.0, 10.0. These data are also presented in graphical form as isothermal curves of ternary system solubility.
The compositions of two coexistent liquid phases at 20°C are also presented in graphical form.
Solubility of nitromethane, 1,2,3-propanetriol and N,N-diethylethanamine*
| $T$ (°C) | $T$ ($\pu{K}$) | w1 | w2 | $x_{1}$ | $x_{2}$ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | 283 | 0.014 | 0.858 | 0.021 | 0.862 |
| 10 | 283 | 0.082 | 0.734 | 0.127 | 0.189 |
| 10 | 283 | 0.092 | 0.898 | 0.133 | 0.859 |
| 10 | 283 | 0.094 | 0.883 | 0.136 | 0.844 |
| 10 | 283 | 0.102 | 0.854 | 0.147 | 0.815 |
| 10 | 283 | 0.109 | 0.819 | 0.157 | 0.781 |
| 10 | 283 | 0.129 | 0.742 | 0.185 | 0.704 |
| 10 | 283 | 0.294 | 0.412 | 0.395 | 0.367 |
| 10 | 283 | 0.397 | 8 x 10-3 | 0.522 | 7 x 10-3 |
| 10 | 283 | 0.448 | 0.253 | 0.563 | 0.211 |
| 10 | 283 | 0.491 | 0.018 | 0.614 | 0.015 |
| 10 | 283 | 0.596 | 6 x 10-3 | 0.709 | 5 x 10-3 |
| 10 | 283 | 0.608 | 0.132 | 0.713 | 0.103 |
| 10 | 283 | 0.750 | 0.063 | 0.829 | 0.046 |
| 10 | 283 | 0.874 | 0.029 | 0.918 | 0.020 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.013 | 0.868 | 0.020 | 0.872 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.054 | 0.732 | 0.081 | 0.726 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.080 | 0.911 | 0.116 | 0.876 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.090 | 0.888 | 0.130 | 0.851 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.091 | 0.870 | 0.132 | 0.834 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.086 | 0.142 | 0.133 | 0.146 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.091 | 0.697 | 0.134 | 0.678 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.095 | 0.842 | 0.137 | 0.808 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.101 | 0.798 | 0.146 | 0.766 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.120 | 0.701 | 0.173 | 0.671 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.122 | 0.391 | 0.181 | 0.384 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.155 | 0.482 | 0.223 | 0.461 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.205 | 0.488 | 0.287 | 0.453 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.330 | 0.340 | 0.437 | 0.299 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.467 | 0.221 | 0.582 | 0.183 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.608 | 0.132 | 0.713 | 0.103 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.752 | 0.060 | 0.831 | 0.044 |
| 15 | 288 | 0.875 | 0.028 | 0.919 | 0.020 |
| 40 | 313 | 6 x 10-3 | 0.939 | 9 x 10-3 | 0.941 |
| 40 | 313 | 0.017 | 0.917 | 0.026 | 0.914 |
| 40 | 313 | 0.029 | 0.904 | 0.043 | 0.896 |
| 40 | 313 | 0.042 | 0.896 | 0.062 | 0.882 |
| 40 | 313 | 0.052 | 0.896 | 0.077 | 0.877 |
| 40 | 313 | 0.062 | 0.897 | 0.091 | 0.873 |
| 40 | 313 | 0.071 | 0.899 | 0.104 | 0.870 |
| 40 | 313 | 0.078 | 0.903 | 0.113 | 0.870 |
| 40 | 313 | 0.085 | 0.906 | 0.123 | 0.869 |
| 40 | 313 | 0.095 | 0.050 | 0.148 | 0.051 |
| 40 | 313 | 0.175 | 0.123 | 0.257 | 0.120 |
| 40 | 313 | 0.251 | 0.164 | 0.352 | 0.153 |
| 40 | 313 | 0.331 | 0.172 | 0.444 | 0.153 |
| 40 | 313 | 0.417 | 0.166 | 0.536 | 0.141 |
| 40 | 313 | 0.519 | 0.135 | 0.635 | 0.110 |
| 40 | 313 | 0.645 | 0.079 | 0.747 | 0.061 |
| 40 | 313 | 0.765 | 0.044 | 0.841 | 0.032 |
| 40 | 313 | 0.884 | 0.018 | 0.926 | 0.012 |
(*) This table was prepared by the compiler from the published curve of ternary system solubility.


