SDS Volume (4429)

Volume 72. Nitromethane with Water or Organic Solvents: Ternary and Quaternary Systems, p None

Original Measurements

Mel'nikova, I. K.; Zhuravlev, E. F.; Obshch. Khim. 38, 2147-50 (1968)

Variables:

Room Temp: 283 - 313 $\pu{K}$

Prepared by:

V.P. Sazonov

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:

Two methods were used. The solubility temperatures of the liquid phases were determined by the synthetic method (Alekseev [1]) The analytical method described in Nikurashina and Mertslin [2] was used for determining equilibrium liquid phase compositions. Samples from coexisting liquid phases at equilibrium were analyzed by refractometry. No experimental details given.

Source and Purity of Materials:
  1. Source not specified; freshly distilled.
  2. Source not specified; freshly distilled.
  3. Source not specified; freshly distilled.
Estimated Errors:

Ambient temperature: Not specified.

References

1 Alekseev, V. F.; Zh. Russ. Fiz. -Khim. O-va 8, 249 (1876).
2 Mertslin, R. V.; Izv. Perm. Biol. Inst. 11, 1 (1937).

Components:
  1. Nitromethane, $\ce{ CH3NO2 }$; [75-52-5] NIST WebBook
  2. 1,2,3-Propanetriol, $\ce{ C3H8O3 }$; [56-81-5] NIST WebBook
  3. N, N-Diethylethanamine, $\ce{ C6H15N }$; [121-44-8] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data

The solubility temperatures of liquid phases were determined in ternary mixtures with a constant mass relationship of (1) and (3), respectively, 10.0:90.0, 20.0:80.0, 30.0:70.0, 40.0:60.0, 50.0:50.0, 60.0:40.0, 70.0:30.0, 80.0:20.0, and 90.0, 10.0. These data are also presented in graphical form as isothermal curves of ternary system solubility.
The compositions of two coexistent liquid phases at 20°C are also presented in graphical form.

Solubility of nitromethane, 1,2,3-propanetriol and N,N-diethylethanamine*
$T$ (°C) $T$ ($\pu{K}$) w1 w2 $x_{1}$ $x_{2}$
10283 0.0140.858 0.0210.862
10283 0.0820.734 0.1270.189
10283 0.0920.898 0.1330.859
10283 0.0940.883 0.1360.844
10283 0.1020.854 0.1470.815
10283 0.1090.819 0.1570.781
10283 0.1290.742 0.1850.704
10283 0.2940.412 0.3950.367
10283 0.3978 x 10-3 0.5227 x 10-3
10283 0.4480.253 0.5630.211
10283 0.4910.018 0.6140.015
10283 0.5966 x 10-3 0.7095 x 10-3
10283 0.6080.132 0.7130.103
10283 0.7500.063 0.8290.046
10283 0.8740.029 0.9180.020
15288 0.0130.868 0.0200.872
15288 0.0540.732 0.0810.726
15288 0.0800.911 0.1160.876
15288 0.0900.888 0.1300.851
15288 0.0910.870 0.1320.834
15288 0.0860.142 0.1330.146
15288 0.0910.697 0.1340.678
15288 0.0950.842 0.1370.808
15288 0.1010.798 0.1460.766
15288 0.1200.701 0.1730.671
15288 0.1220.391 0.1810.384
15288 0.1550.482 0.2230.461
15288 0.2050.488 0.2870.453
15288 0.3300.340 0.4370.299
15288 0.4670.221 0.5820.183
15288 0.6080.132 0.7130.103
15288 0.7520.060 0.8310.044
15288 0.8750.028 0.9190.020
40313 6 x 10-30.939 9 x 10-30.941
40313 0.0170.917 0.0260.914
40313 0.0290.904 0.0430.896
40313 0.0420.896 0.0620.882
40313 0.0520.896 0.0770.877
40313 0.0620.897 0.0910.873
40313 0.0710.899 0.1040.870
40313 0.0780.903 0.1130.870
40313 0.0850.906 0.1230.869
40313 0.0950.050 0.1480.051
40313 0.1750.123 0.2570.120
40313 0.2510.164 0.3520.153
40313 0.3310.172 0.4440.153
40313 0.4170.166 0.5360.141
40313 0.5190.135 0.6350.110
40313 0.6450.079 0.7470.061
40313 0.7650.044 0.8410.032
40313 0.8840.018 0.9260.012

(*) This table was prepared by the compiler from the published curve of ternary system solubility.

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