SDS Volume (4375)

Volume 71. Nitromethane with Water or Organic Solvents, p None

Original Measurements

Corelli, R. M.; L'Aerotecnica (Italy) 30, 32-7 (1950).

Variables:

Room Temp: 268 - 377 $\pu{K}$

Prepared by:

V.P. Sazonov

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:

The synthetic method [1,2] was used. Initial mixtures of [1] and [2] were weighed into 10 mL test tubes. The sealed tubes were put into a heating bath filled with distilled water or aqueous glycerol or paraffin oil, at the required temperature. The bath and the submerged tube were heated until mixtures of [1] and [2] became homogeneous; heating was then stopped, and the complex cooled in air. While cooling, the tubes were observed. With the appearance of turbidity, the thermometer reading was recorded. The bath was then reheated and the tube shaken to determine the temperature when the turbidity disappeared. The average value between two determinations was accepted as mutual solubility temperature.

Source and Purity of Materials:
  1. Synthesized by method Kolbe from monochloro-acetic acid and sodium nitrite; dried and purified; BP = 100-101°C, $\rho^{25} = \pu{1130 g L-1}$.
  2. not specified.
Estimated Errors:

Ambient temperature: Not reported.
Mass concentration (m/v) (1): Not reported.
Pressure: Not reported.

References

1 Alexejew, W.; Ann. Phys. Chem. 28, 305 (1886).
2 Rothmund, W.; Z. Phys. Chem. 26U, 433 (1898).

Components:
  1. Nitromethane, $\ce{ CH3NO2 }$; [75-52-5] NIST WebBook
  2. Water, $\ce{ H2O }$; [7732-18-5] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data
Mutual solubility of nitromethane and water
$T$ (°C) $T$ ($\pu{K}$) 100w1 $x_{1}$
-5268.2 8.965 0.0282
-5268.2 - -
1274.2 - -
1274.2 99.00 0.9969
16289.2 - -
16289.2 98.66 0.9560
18291.2 10.53 0.0336
18291.2 - -
34.5307.7 - -
34.5307.7 97.49 0.9198
37310.2 12.55 0.0406
37310.2 - -
48.5321.7 14.48 0.0476
48.5321.7 - -
57330.2 16.08 0.0535
57330.2 - -
62335.2 - -
62335.2 93.75 0.8158
68.5341.7 18.97 0.0646
68.5341.7 - -
75.5348.7 21.54 0.0750
75.5348.7 - -
76.5349.7 22.33 0.0782
76.5349.7 - -
80353.2 - -
80353.2 90.29 0.7330
85.5358.7 25.92 0.0936
85.5358.7 - -
88.5361.7 - -
88.5361.7 86.73 0.6586
91364.2 - -
91364.2 84.86 0.6233
94367.2 32.02 0.1221
94367.2 - -
96369.2 - -
96369.2 81.99 0.5734
98371.2 - -
98371.2 79.08 0.5274
99.5372.7 39.19 0.1598
99.5372.7 - -
102375.2 45.20 0.1958
102375.2 - -
102.5375.7 - -
102.5375.7 67.57 0.3808
103.6376.8 59.60 0.3030
103.6376.8 59.60 0.3030

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