Compilation - Ethanol with Cyclohexane and Water (IUPAC SDS Volume 69)
SDS Volume (3889)
Volume 69. Ternary Alcohol-Hydrocarbon-Water Systems, p None
Original Measurements
Plackov, D.; Stern, I.; Fluid. Phase Equilib. 71, 189 (1992).
Variables:
Room Temp: 298 $\pu{K}$
Prepared by:
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
Binodal compositions were determined by titration with the corresponding, less-soluble component until the appearance of turbidity, [1]. The analytical method was used for determination of tie-lines. This was based on refractive indexes and densities of the samples, [1], combined with the oxidation of the alcohol with an excess of potassium dichromate and determination of unreduced dichromate with $\ce{NaS2O3}$. Alcohol in the organic layer was determined after extraction with water.
Source and Purity of Materials:
- Kemika (Zagreb); analytical grade; presumably used as received; $n$ = 1.3593, $\rho^{25} = \pu{787.0 kg m-3}$, BP = 79.1°C.
- Kemika (Zagreb); purity not specified; presumably used as received; $n$ = 1.4232, $\rho^{25} = \pu{773.9 kg m-3}$, BP = 80.0°C.
- Twice distilled in the presence of $\ce{KMnO4}$.
Estimated Errors:
Ambient temperature: Composition < 0.005 mass fraction, binodal, (relative); composition ±2%, tie line.
Mass concentration (m/v) (1): Not reported.
References
1 Plackov, D.; Stern, I.; Fluid. Phase Equilib. 57, 327 (1990).
Components:
- Ethanol, $\ce{ C2H6O }$; [64-17-5] NIST WebBook
- Cyclohexane, $\ce{ C6H12 }$; [110-82-7] NIST WebBook
- Water, $\ce{ H2O }$; [7732-18-5] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data
Compositions of coexisting phases
| $T$ (°C) | $T$ ($\pu{K}$) | $x_{1}$ | $x_{2}$ | w1 | w2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25 | 298.2 | 3 x 10-3 | 0.994 | 2 x 10-3 | 0.998 |
| 25 | 298.2 | 7 x 10-3 | 0.990 | 4 x 10-3 | 0.996 |
| 25 | 298.2 | 0.015 | 0.982 | 8 x 10-3 | 0.991 |
| 25 | 298.2 | 0.021 | 0.976 | 0.012 | 0.988 |
| 25 | 298.2 | 0.032 | 0.964 | 0.018 | 0.981 |
| 25 | 298.2 | 0.051 | 0.943 | 0.029 | 0.970 |
| 25 | 298.2 | 0.057 | 0.000 | 0.134 | 0.000 |
| 25 | 298.2 | 0.132 | 0.000 | 0.280 | 0.000 |
| 25 | 298.2 | 0.218 | 3 x 10-3 | 0.413 | 0.010 |
| 25 | 298.2 | 0.290 | 4 x 10-3 | 0.506 | 0.013 |
| 25 | 298.2 | 0.377 | 5 x 10-3 | 0.601 | 0.015 |
| 25 | 298.2 | 0.465 | 9 x 10-3 | 0.677 | 0.024 |


