SDS Volume (3770)

Volume 69. Ternary Alcohol-Hydrocarbon-Water Systems, p None

Original Measurements

Letcher, T. M.; Siswana, P.; Radloff, S. E.; S. Afr. J. Chem. 44, 118 (1991).

Variables:

Room Temp: 298 $\pu{K}$

Prepared by:

A. Skrzecz

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:

The points on the binodal curve were determined by the titration method, as described in [1]. The formation of a cloudy mixture was observed visually on shaking after addition of a known mass of the third component; syringes were precisely weighed. Tie line compositions were determined by the refractive index method [2], and a complementary method using the Karl Fischer titration [3]. Measurements were made at pressure of 94.7 kPa.

Source and Purity of Materials:
  1. Merck, AR grade; distilled by addition of anhydrous $\ce{K2CO3}$, distilled; purity >99.9 mole% by glc.
  2. BDH; Gold label grade; used as received; purity $\pu{\gt 99.9 mole%}$ by GLC.
  3. Source not specified.
Estimated Errors:

Ambient temperature: Composition ±0.005 mole fraction (binodal curve), ±0.01 mole fraction (tie lines).
Mass concentration (m/v) (1): Not reported.

References

1 Letcher, T. M.; Wootton, S.; Shuttleworth, B.; Heyward, C.; J. Chem. Thermodyn 18, 1037 (1986).
2 Briggs; S. W.; Comings, E. W.; Ind. Eng. Chem. 35, 411 (1943).
3 Letcher, T. M.; Siswana, P. M.; van der Watt, P.; Radloff, S.; J. Chem. Thermodyn. 21, 1053 (1989).

Components:
  1. 2-Methyl-2-propanol, $\ce{ C4H10O }$; [75-65-0] NIST WebBook
  2. Toluene, $\ce{ C7H8 }$; [108-88-3] NIST WebBook
  3. Water, $\ce{ H2O }$; [7732-18-5] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data
Compositions along the saturation curve
$T$ (°C) $T$ ($\pu{K}$) $x_{1}$ $x_{2}$ w1 w2
25.0298.2 0.0000.000 0.00.000
25.0298.2 0.1156 x 10-3 0.3430.020
25.0298.2 0.1389 x 10-3 0.3880.029
25.0298.2 0.1920.017 0.4760.048
25.0298.2 0.2590.031 0.5550.075
25.0298.2 0.3610.080 0.6140.155
25.0298.2 0.4160.157 0.5960.255
25.0298.2 0.4290.252 0.5410.361
25.0298.2 0.4110.362 0.4690.469
25.0298.2 0.3640.481 0.3840.576
25.0298.2 0.2970.612 0.2930.685
25.0298.2 0.2120.744 0.1990.791
25.0298.2 0.1100.873 0.1000.897
25.0298.2 0.0560.938 0.0500.949
25.0298.2 0.0000.999 0.00.9998

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