Compilation - 2-Propanol with Toluene and Water (IUPAC SDS Volume 69)
SDS Volume (3737)
Volume 69. Ternary Alcohol-Hydrocarbon-Water Systems, p None
Original Measurements
Letcher, T. M.; Siswana, P. M.; Fluid Phase Equilib. 74, 203 (1992).
Variables:
Room Temp: 298 $\pu{K}$
Prepared by:
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The points on the binodal curve were determined by the formation of a cloudy mixture on shaking after the addition of a known mass of one component to a mixture of known masses of the other two components. Precision weighing syringes were used as described in [1]. Tie line compositions were determined by the refractive index method reported in [2] and complementary method using the Karl Fischer titrations as reported in [3].
Source and Purity of Materials:
- Merck, AR grade; refluxed with $\ce{Mg}$ and $\ce{I2}$, distilled; purity $\pu{\gt 99.6 mole%}$ by GLC; $d$ = 0.78151, $n$ = 1.3752.
- BDH; used as received; purity better than $\pu{99.6 mole%}$ by GLC.
- Source not specified.
Estimated Errors:
Ambient temperature: Estimated comp. 0.005 mole fraction on the binodal curve and 0.01 mole fraction for tie lines (estimated by the authors).
Mass concentration (m/v) (1): Not reported.
References
1
Letcher, T. M.; Wootton, S.; Shuttleworth, B.; Heyward, C.; J. Chem. Thermodyn 18, 1037 (1986).
2
Briggs; S. W.; Comings, E. W.; Ind. Eng. Chem. 35, 411 (1943).
3
Letcher, T. M.; Siswana, P. M.; van der Watt, P.; Radloff, S.; J. Chem. Thermodyn. 21, 1053 (1989).
Components:
- 2-Propanol, $\ce{ C3H8O }$; [67-63-0] NIST WebBook
- Toluene, $\ce{ C7H8 }$; [108-88-3] NIST WebBook
- Water, $\ce{ H2O }$; [7732-18-5] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data
Compositions along the saturation curve
| $T$ (°C) | $T$ ($\pu{K}$) | $x_{1}$ | $x_{2}$ | w1 | w2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25.0 | 298.2 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.0 | 0.000 |
| 25.0 | 298.2 | 0.091 | 1 x 10-3 | 0.249 | 4 x 10-3 |
| 25.0 | 298.2 | 0.138 | 5 x 10-3 | 0.343 | 0.019 |
| 25.0 | 298.2 | 0.193 | 0.019 | 0.421 | 0.064 |
| 25.0 | 298.2 | 0.255 | 0.049 | 0.473 | 0.139 |
| 25.0 | 298.2 | 0.298 | 0.083 | 0.488 | 0.208 |
| 25.0 | 298.2 | 0.353 | 0.154 | 0.479 | 0.320 |
| 25.0 | 298.2 | 0.378 | 0.247 | 0.435 | 0.436 |
| 25.0 | 298.2 | 0.371 | 0.362 | 0.369 | 0.552 |
| 25.0 | 298.2 | 0.329 | 0.500 | 0.287 | 0.668 |
| 25.0 | 298.2 | 0.252 | 0.656 | 0.196 | 0.782 |
| 25.0 | 298.2 | 0.142 | 0.834 | 0.099 | 0.896 |
| 25.0 | 298.2 | 0.073 | 0.918 | 0.049 | 0.949 |
| 25.0 | 298.2 | 0.000 | 0.999 | 0.0 | 0.9998 |


