SDS Volume (3290)

Volume 67. Halogenated Ethanes and Ethenes with Water, p 587

Original Measurements

Davies, W.; Jagger, J. B.; Whalley, H. K.; J. Soc. Chem. Ind. (London) 1949, 68, 26-31.

Variables:

Room Temp: 253 - 353 $\pu{K}$

Prepared by:

A.L. Horvath

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:

A mixture of water and 1,2-dichloroethane was agitated in a flask until equilibrium was established. The apparatus was assembled in a waterbath thermostat. The equilibrium was established after 30 minutes. The pipette used for withdrawing samples from the mixture was fitted with a cotton wool filter at the tip to prevent ice particles from being withdrawn at low temperatures. The solvent layer was titrated with Karl Fischer reagent.

Source and Purity of Materials:
  1. Commercial quaility, source not given.
  2. Distilled.
Estimated Errors:

Ambient temperature: ±0.5 K (compiler).
Mass concentration (m/v) (1): ±5%.

Components:
  1. Water, $\ce{ H2O }$; [7732-18-5] NIST WebBook
  2. 1,2-Dichloroethane, $\ce{ C2H4Cl2 }$; [107-06-2] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data
$T$ (°C) w1 $x_{1}$ $mol_{1}/\pu{100 g}$ (mol/g)
-20 5 x 10-4 2.7 x 10-32.8 x 10-5
-10 7 x 10-4 3.8 x 10-33.9 x 10-5
0 1.0 x 10-3 5.4 x 10-35.6 x 10-5
10 1.3 x 10-3 7.1 x 10-37.2 x 10-5
20 1.7 x 10-3 9.3 x 10-39.4 x 10-5
30 2.2 x 10-3 0.01201.22 x 10-4
40 2.9 x 10-3 0.01571.6 x 10-4
50 3.7 x 10-3 0.02002.1 x 10-4
60 4.8 x 10-3 0.02582.7 x 10-4
70 6.0 x 10-3 0.03213.3 x 10-4
80 7.5 x 10-3 0.03984.2 x 10-4

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