SDS Volume (3067)

Volume 67. Halogenated Ethanes and Ethenes with Water, p 413

Original Measurements

Bell, R. P.; J. Chem. Soc. 1932, 2905-11.

Variables:

Room Temp: 288 - 298 $\pu{K}$

Prepared by:

A.L. Horvath

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:

An mixture of water and tetrachloroethene of about 1 to 5 volume ratio was placed in a sample vessel and rotated in a thermostat for 12 hours. After the equilibrium attained, samples were taken and filtered through cottonwool. The determination of the water content was based upon the reaction with $a$-naphthoxydichlorophosphine. The evolved $\ce{HCl}$ gas was absorbed in water and titrated with $\ce{NaOH}$ solution [1]. Two to three successive determinations were carried out with the samples.

Source and Purity of Materials:
  1. Distilled (compiler).
  2. Commercial reagent, fractionated three times before use, BP = 124-125&#deg;C.
Estimated Errors:

Ambient temperature: ±0.02 K.
Mass concentration (m/v) (1): ±3.5% mean dev.

References

1 Bell, R. P.; J. Chem. Soc. 1932, 2903.

Components:
  1. Water, $\ce{ H2O }$; [7732-18-5] NIST WebBook
  2. Tetrachloroethene, $\ce{ C2Cl4 }$; [127-18-4] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data
$T$ (°C) 100w1 $x_{1}$
15 3.98 x 10-33.66 x 10-4
20 5.21 x 10-34.79 x 10-4
25 6.69 x 10-36.15 x 10-4

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