SDS Volume (2705)

Volume 62. Carbon Dioxide in Water and Aqueous Electrolyte Solutions, p None

Original Measurements

Ownby, D. W.; Prapaitrakul, W.; King Jr., A. D.; J. Colloid Interface Sci. 1988, 125, 526-33.

Variables:

Room Temp: 298.15 $\pu{K}$
Molality (2): m2/mol kg-1 = 0.0 - 1.2 mol/kg

Prepared by:

H.L. Clever

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:

The apparatus and method are described in earlier papers (1, 2). Solubility is determined in a thermostated, magnetic stirred cylindrical brass bomb with an observation window. The solution is prepared and put in a glass liner in the bomb. The system is sealed, evacuated to a pressure just above water vapor pressure, and outgassed with stirring for several hours. The gas is added to a known pressure and equilibrated with stirring for a minimum of five hours. Stirring is stopped, the solution is allowed to become still. The gas is vented leaving the supersaturated solution under a gaseous pressure of atmospheric pressure for a fixed time of 30 to 60 seconds. The rate of gas loss during the still condition is measured to use in a later correction. The gas is stirred and collected. The total volume of gas is measured along with ambient pressure and temperature.

Source and Purity of Materials:
  1. Carbon dioxide. Matheson Gas Products. Commercial grade, stated to be 99.5% min purity.
  2. Sodium 1-heptylsulfonate. Lancaster Synthesis, Ltd., stated to be 99%.
  3. Water. Nothing specified, but have used doubly distilled water in earlier work.
Estimated Errors:

Ambient temperature: δT/K not specified
Mass concentration (m/v) (1): δm1/mol kg-1 = 0.02 × 10-2

References

1 Matheson, I. B. C; King Jr., A. D.; J. Colloid Interface Sci. 1978, 66, 464.
2 Bolden, P. L.; Hoskins, J. C.; King Jr., A. D.; J. Colloid Interface Sci. 1983, 91, 454.

Components:
  1. Carbon dioxide, $\ce{ CO2 }$; [124-38-9] NIST WebBook
  2. Sodium 1-heptylsulfonate, $\ce{ C7H15O3SNa }$; [22767-50-6] NIST WebBook
  3. Water, $\ce{ H2O }$; [7732-18-5] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data

The measurements are made at several pressures up to 10 - 15 atm (1-1.5 MPa). The solubility values have been corrected to 1 atm (0.103 MPa) partial pressure of CO2. See method below.

$T$ ($\pu{K}$) $T$ (°C) m1 (mol/kg) m2 (mol/kg)
298.1525 3.32, 3.3920.0
298.1525 3.170.2
298.1525 3.120.3
298.1525 3.050.4
298.1525 3.050.5
298.1525 3.070.6
298.1525 3.160.8
298.1525 3.261.0
298.1525 3.331.2

(a) Added by the compiler.

(b) m2 = molality of sodium 1-heptylsulfonate.

(c) m1 = solubility of carbon dioxide.

(*) Value from Wilhelm, E.; Battino, R.; Wilcock, R. J. Chem. Rev. 1977, 72, 219.

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