SDS Volume

Volume 62. Carbon Dioxide in Water and Aqueous Electrolyte Solutions, p None

Source Publication

Yeh, S-Y.; Peterson, R. E.; J. Pharm. Sci. 1964, 53, 822-4.

Conditions:

Room Temp: 298.15 - 318.15 $\pu{K}$
Pressure: 101.325 $\pu{kPa}$
Mass per 100 g water (2): 102w2 = 0 and 0.9

Compiler:

P. Scharlin

Methodology:

Freshly boiled solution was introduced into 125 mL absorption flask of solubility apparatus [1], then frozen and boiled under vacuum three times. Water saturated gas was introduced and equilibrated (2) and weight of solution was determined.

Sample Information:
  1. Research grade. Matheson Co.
  2. Analytical grade.
  3. Distilled from glass apparatus.
Measurement Errors:

Ambient temperature: δT/K = 0.05
Mass concentration (m/v) (1): δL/L = 0.01
Pressure: δP/mm Hg = 0.2

Methodology Citations

1 Geffcken, G.; Z. Phys. Chem. 1904, 49U, 257-302.
2 Yeh, S-Y.; Peterson, R. E.; J. Pharm. Sci. 1963, 52, 453-458.

System Components:
  1. Carbon dioxide, $\ce{ CO2 }$; [124-38-9] NIST WebBook
  2. Sodium chloride, $\ce{ NaCl }$; [7647-14-5] NIST WebBook
  3. Water, $\ce{ H2O }$; [7732-18-5] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data

In the original source the ΔH° and ΔS° values were given in the units cal mol-1 and cal K-1, respectively. Conversion to the SI units has been done by the compiler.

$T$ ($\pu{K}$) m2 (mol/kg) w2 $L$ $\Delta H$ ($\pu{kJ/mol}$) ΔS ($\pu{J mol-1 K-1}$)
298.15 0a,c0b0.8129d-20.527e-97.07e
298.15 0.155a,c0.9b0.7576d-20.581e-97.91e
303.15 0a,c0b0.7264d-19.484e-93.72e
303.15 0.155a,c0.9b0.6800d-19.539e-94.56e
310.15 0a,c0b0.6282d-18.033e-89.12e
310.15 0.155a,c0.9b0.5876d-18.083e-88.70e
318.15 0a,c0b0.5453d-16.367e-83.68e
318.15 0.155a,c0.9b0.5100d-16.414e-84.52e

(a) Calculated by the compiler.

(b) w2 = mass fraction of CaCl2

(c) m2 = molality of NaCl

(d) L = Ostwald coefficient (cm3 cm-3).

Each solubility value is the average of three or four measurements. The standard deviation of each measurement closely approximates 1%.

(e) The thermodynamic changes are for the transfer of 1 mol of CO2 from the gas phase at a concentration of 1 mol dm-3 to the solution at a concentration of 1 mol dm-3.

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