SDS Volume

Volume 62. Carbon Dioxide in Water and Aqueous Electrolyte Solutions, p None

Source Publication

Lagarote, L.; Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. 1943, 10, 416-7.

Conditions:

Room Temp: 290.15 $\pu{K}$
Amount concentration (2): C2/mol L-1 = 0 - 2.285 g/L

Compiler:

P. Scharlin

Methodology:

A volume $V_{1}$ of carbon dioxide, saturated with water vapor, was introduced into Bunte's burette under atmospheric pressure and at the temperature of 17 °C. A volume $v$ of aqueous $\ce{Li2SO4}$ solution of known concentration was then introduced, and the mixture was stirred until no diminution of volume was observed. When the initial temperature was reached, the volume V was read under the pressure $P$. The volume $V_{1}$ at the partial pressure $P_{1}$ of $\ce{CO2}$ was reduced to volume $V^{\prime}_{1}$ at pressure $P$; ($V^{\prime}_{1} = V_{1}P_{1}/P)$.
The solubility coefficient $S_{1}$ of $\ce{CO2}$ was calculated from the equation: $$S_{1} = \frac{(V^{\prime}_{1} - V)}{v}$$

Sample Information:
  1. Nothing specified.
Measurement Errors:

Ambient temperature: Nothing specified.

System Components:
  1. Carbon dioxide, $\ce{ CO2 }$; [124-38-9] NIST WebBook
  2. Lithium sulfate, $\ce{ Li2SO4 }$; [10377-48-7] NIST WebBook
  3. Water, $\ce{ H2O }$; [7732-18-5] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data
$T$ ($\pu{K}$) $T$ (°C) $C_{2}$ (mol/L) $S$ ($\pu{cm3(g) cm-3(s) atm-1}$) $k_{\rm{H}}$ (g/L)
290.15170 1.02b-
290.15170.164 0.896b0.341c
290.15170.390 0.774b0.310c
290.15170.580 0.675b0.309c
290.15171.055 0.484b0.308c
290.15171.820 0.272b0.311c
290.15172.285 0.200b0.310c

(a) Calculated by the compiler.

(b) S1 = solubility coefficient of CO2.
S1 = (V'1 - V) / v, where (V'1 - V) is the volume of CO2 dissolved at pressure P, and v is the volume of the aqueous Li2SO4 solution.
The paper contained no definitive information about the pressure P. The measurements probably were made at atmospheric pressure.

(c) k = Sechenov constant, defined by equation lg (So/S1) = kc2, where So and S1 are the solubility coefficients of CO2 in pure water and in Li2SO4 solution, respectively, and c2 is the concentration of Li2SO4 in the aqueous Li2SO4 solution.

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