SDS Volume (219)

Volume 20. Halogenated Benzenes, Toluenes and Phenols with Water, p 114

Original Measurements

Booth, H. S.; Everson, H. E.; Ind. Eng. Chem. 1948, 40, 1491-3.

Variables:

Room Temp: 25.4 °C

Prepared by:

A. Vesala

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:

The composition analysis was based upon a volumetric method described in [1]. In this method, further addition of solute to a volume of solution yielded, upon saturation, proportional amounts of undissolved solute residue which could be measured volumetrically. A plot of added solute mass versus volume of residue gave a straight line the intercept to which gave the solubility. Stoppered tubes with capillaries graduated in steps of 0.05 mL were used for the measurements. A know volume of solvent (50 ml) was added to the tube in a constant temperature bath and weighed quantities of the solid solute were added to the liquid. The mixture was then shaken for 5 minutes, returned to the bath for a minimum of 10 minutes, and centrifuged for 5 minutes. Then, the volume of residue was read. The procedures were repeated to ensure that the equilibrium had been reached.

Source and Purity of Materials:
  1. Commercial reagent of highest grade, probably used as received.
  2. Source and purity not specified.
Estimated Errors:

Ambient temperature: ±0.2 K (compiler).
Mass concentration (m/v) (1): Within 0.1 g as reported in Ref. (1).

References

1 Vaughn, T. H.; Nutting Jr., E. G.; Ind. Eng. Chem. Anal. Ed. 1942, 14(6), 454-6.

Components:
  1. 1,4-Dichlorobenzene, $\ce{ C6H4Cl2 }$; [106-46-7] NIST WebBook
  2. Water, $\ce{ H2O }$; [7732-18-5] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data
$T$ (°C) $x_{1}$ MR1 (g/kg) m1 (mol/kg)
25.4 <6.1<5<3.4

(b) Calculated by F. W. Getzen.

(a) Reported.

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