SDS Volume (1354)

Volume 57. Ethene, p None

Original Measurements

Paratella, A.; Riv. Combust. 1963, 17, 334-341.

Variables:

Room Temp: 373.15 - 473.15 $\pu{K}$
Pressure: 4.05 - 10.13 $\pu{MPa}$

Prepared by:

W. Hayduk

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:

A high pressure apparatus employing a glass capillary tube immersed in mercury was used. Agitation was by means of a magnetically-operated agitation system. A cathetometer was used to determine the quantity of solvent charged and a microburette was used to measure the volumes of gas dissolved.

Source and Purity of Materials:
  1. Ethene was prepared by reaction of Zn with dibromoethane in an alcohol solution. The purity was determined at 99.5%.
  2. Heptane was from Phillips Petroleum of the highest purity grade (unspecified).
Estimated Errors:

Ambient temperature: δT/K = ±0.1
Mass concentration (m/v) (1): δΠ/atm = ±0.5
δx1 = ±0.02

Components:
  1. Ethene, $\ce{ C2H4 }$; [74-85-1] NIST WebBook
  2. Heptane, $\ce{ C7H16 }$; [142-82-5] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data
$T$ ($\pu{K}$) $T$ (°C) $y_{1}$ K1 $x_{1}$ $P$ ($\pu{MPa}$) K2
373.15100 0.9000.1440.3064.052.95
373.15100 0.9190.1480.4506.082.04
373.15100 0.9050.2370.5998.111.51
373.15100 0.8370.7240.77510.131.08
423.15150 0.7750.2980.2454.053.16
423.15150 0.8220.2830.3716.082.21
423.15150 0.9250.3540.5068.111.63
423.15150 0.7640.7160.67010.131.14
473.15200 0.5200.5960.1954.052.67
473.15200 0.5860.5950.3046.081.93
473.15200 0.6020.7020.4338.111.39

(1) Calculated by the compiler.

(2) Liquid and vapor compositions were calculated by the Compiler to satisfy the Equilibrium Constants; there were not given in the paper although they were shown in a graph.

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