SDS Volume (1346)

Volume 57. Ethene, p None

Original Measurements

Elshayal, I. M.; Lu, B. C-Y.; Can. J. Chem. Eng. 1975, 53, 83-87.

Variables:

Room Temp: 200 - 273 $\pu{K}$
Pressure: 0.14 - 3.92 $\pu{MPa}$

Prepared by:

W. Hayduk

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:

The equilibrium cell was a chamber drilled into a copper rod. The cell was equipped with viewing windows, with gauges for pressure measurement and temperature measurement using two thermocouples for the liquid and gas phases. The low temperatures were achieved by immersing the copper extension of the cell in liquid nitrogen provided with a pressure controller and utilizing an intermediate electric heater. The cell itself was surrounded by a steel vacuum jacket for insulation. An electromagnetic plunger-type stirrer was used. In most of the experiments only the liquid phase was analyzed and that by GC.

Source and Purity of Materials:
  1. Ethene from Matheson of purity 99.9 mole%.
  2. Propane from Matheson of purity 99.9 mole%.
Estimated Errors:

Ambient temperature: δT/K = ±0.02
Mass concentration (m/v) (1): δx1/x1 = ±1%
Pressure: δP/P = ±0.5%

Components:
  1. Ethene, $\ce{ C2H4 }$; [74-85-1] NIST WebBook
  2. Propane, $\ce{ C3H8 }$; [74-98-6] NIST WebBook
Experimental Data
$T$ ($\pu{K}$) $y_{1}$ $x_{1}$ $P$ ($\pu{MPa}$)
199.83 0.88900.25050.1429
199.83 0.90980.30250.1662
199.83 0.92330.34690.1864
199.83 0.95670.5220.2594
199.83 0.92240.91590.3708
199.83 0.92240.91590.4185
227.9 0.74440.18560.3030
227.9 0.82260.27550.4053
227.9 0.88580.40650.5502
227.9 0.92840.55770.7164
227.9 0.96360.74850.9271
227.9 0.99090.93551.149
255.38 0.31980.0540.3820
255.38 0.71470.2540.8187
255.38 0.81690.41.141
255.38 0.82940.4251.198
255.38 0.84660.4631.284
255.38 0.84950.47021.299
255.38 0.91270.65651.732
255.38 0.93770.75051.963
255.38 0.98650.9492.511
273.06 0.41010.09960.7822
273.06 0.58180.19051.067
273.06 0.63290.23081.195
273.06 0.73160.34021.544
273.06 0.77930.41571.789
273.06 0.81750.49152.040
273.06 0.84100.54662.229
273.06 0.86930.62162.486
273.06 0.88320.66172.630
273.06 0.91110.74782.952
273.06 0.93500.82383.258
273.06 0.95930.89803.588
273.06 0.98360.96353.920

(1) Calculated by the compiler.

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